Best nas on debian 12 reddit As for macOS, its hard, just install Darwin instead; its the OS theirs is based off. 12 votes, 17 comments. with respect to file permissions on the NAS, automatic I'm planning to build a NAS for my friend (and update my own some time) and I would prefer to use Ubuntu or Debian for it, rather than going for a 'complete' solution like FreeNAS\unRAID or OpenMediaVault. Docker is plug and play, with multiple container options for all major applications, including Jellyfin. I am switching debian. I run a couple of servers, OpenMediaVault, OwnCloud, and a straight Debian LAMP build. I don't know much about this option. com Jan 15, 2025 · Step-by-step guide to building a scalable, redundant NAS server with Debian GNU/Linux. NixOS is very different, though. I am familiar with ZFS, but its been more than ten years I worked with Samba. I prefer Arch as I can keep it super lean. I think I will try Unraid. I think I've narrowed it to linux/ubuntu server, truenas, unraid, and omv (plus I've heard good things about the zfs file system). Hi everyone. Everything I've learned so far about Plex is that Linux is the way to go. My home NAS is running TrueNAS, but all the other servers are running Debian or Ubuntu (with ZFS wherever storage is important). 7 or 11. 04 LTS on my NAS and I can do anything I want on there, and it is working perfectly fine. Thank you! On the upside, it's based on Debian and is intended to easy to use and be fairly newb friendly, so might be a great way to learn a bit of Linux CLI? Fairly detailed free and friendly support is available via the forums (primarily provided by me ! I've gone from Windows server, to ubuntu, to Proxmox, to Debian 12 to openmediavault. selfhosted) submitted 43 minutes ago by leonardo_burrons Hi everyone, I'm gonna start my selfhosting journey. Accessing data: NFS mounts. Here are the best Linux NAS solution for your server needs. When I need a new persistent store for an app/container, I have two options. It’s an excellent resource for running your own NAS. I'm trying to mount the NAS's shared folder on the Debian server, but it presents several issues that I can't find good answers to online. I've read that the advantage to a dedicated NAS OS like OpenMediaVault is the fantastic interface, especially when accessing from other computers. Is there a nas os out there that makes it easy to extend my current pool by just adding new drives as I can afford them? EDIT: Thank you for all of the input. Here's what I am hoping to achieve: 1) have my NAS to ONLY be available on the local network (with possible VPN to internal network to access files) - is that something achieved through the router or through the NAS itself. I manage all my infrastructure with terraform and ansible, and not I know this from experience because I run it on an old NAS that the manufacturer stopped supporting, and I had to install an ancient version of vanilla Debian for that processor architecture, and from there I dist-upgrade 'd it all the way to Debian 10 and now Debian 11, and from there I added the OMV repositories and it all worked really well. Is there any recommended OS to run on a NAS that implements standard Linux (Debian preferably) features and functionality? Most of the OS's designed for a NAS I know of have a non-standard way of managing Docker containers from the cli or installing packages from the main distro repos without going through many loopholes. Ubuntu always gets a lot of hate. A plain NAS could work on Windows Server (good luck getting that legally, and please, only get your software legally), but there are more efficient server operating systems with better community support and no Microsoft-like licensing shenanigans to worry about. I've tried processing video with ffmpeg, didn't really expect much and was not disappointment. Hello SH, I just gathered all the parts for a media server/nas and I'm having a tough time deciding which OS to use. In many cases, the manufacturing lines are side by side with the smallest tolerances used for enterprise drives. 0 that I found (4, totaling about 88GB), but I want 11. No cloud-init, no netplan, you can use stackoverflow answers from ten years ago and they typically work. The guide for now covers: -Debian 12 Bookworm -OpenMediaVault 7 -HW accelerated 4K HDR JellyFin -Further resources like mainline support etc. Is there a nice write-up which packages to combine, and which config-options to chose (esp. While I am very Familiar with Ubuntu Linux I know little of Custom Made Nas rigs and wonder what the over all benefit is? Does it use less power then Ubuntu? Is it just easier to configure Plex etc on? And Does Does Raid function safeguard your files during a Power It likely does not meet your “official support” criteria, but I will say that my experience with ZFS on NixOS has been pretty great and far and above other Linux distros (for me that’s just Fedora first-hand). I hated dealing with expansion vDevs in ProxMox, it does the ZFS stuff for NAS, is debian so is easy to add things, and has a wonderful vm and container system. My primary NAS server uses OMV (Open Media Vault) which I definitely recommend. Thanks for If you want to use a plain Linux server for your NAS, but also want a web UI for quick overviews and configurations, then look into Cockpit. 51 votes, 108 comments. My question is really what are the differences between these options I always Is anyone having any issues installing Debian 12 on Synology VMM? I can get through the entire install process but once the install is completed I can't seem to boot properly. MergerFS is just for drive pooling, and should work for your JBOD application HBA: you can passthrough the HBA card to the VM, or pass through individual drives, either works. If you're on desktop it might be worth changing either now or release, but if you're using it as a server you don't have to upgrade to Debian 12 until Debian 11 reaches it end of support. 18 votes, 44 comments. The big problem is permissions. Ubuntu, Debian, TrueNAS, unRAID—these are the ones I hear tossed around a lot. That is the extent of the requirements and setup I have done so far. I do not have the linux knowledge to really evaluate the pros and cons of the main competing stable release distros side by side. Ideally what I would like to have the torrent files automatically added to Deluge. FreeNAS is based on BSD, so uses bhyve. Anything like that? Depends on your use case. I've got a Synology NAS (DS218j) and a Debian server. There is also TruNAS Scale which is apparently on top of Debian 10. 45Drives also maintains a ZFS manager plugin. Ubuntu LTS, Debian and Rocky Linux would be great options. What can I say, the Ubuntu default install was very usable out of the box, (partially) proprietary drivers and patented media codecs included; video and 3D acceleration, sound, printers Seeking Advice: Best Setup for Nextcloud Instance on Proxmox (VM vs LXC, Debian vs Ubuntu, Docker vs No Docker) Hello Nextcloud community! I'm currently in the process of setting up my Nextcloud instance on a Proxmox server and would love some guidance on the most optimal configuration. Unraid, man. I have recently set up my old PC with Debian 6 and have Deluge up and running with the WebUi. A trackmania server for instance is much easier to set up on Ubuntu as it has many dependencies that are already set up in Ubuntu and need to be installed yourself in Debian. The response everywhere pretty much seems to be "Get QNAP or Synology, but I have I've run nothing but Debian for years now, but different tools for different purposes. /r/HomeServer: for all your home, small, and medium business server, software, and related discussions! Hello r/debian Im a friendly Arch user coming here (yes, we come in peace). Now what packages should… Debian's one is straightforward too but it assumes more that you're like a sysadmin, so, it asks you how to partition things, what sets of packages you'd like (tasksel), which apt mirrors to use. I'm never fully happy, and seem to generally hit an issue or two (Mostly, because I come from a windows / ESXi background, and some of this is quite steep learning). There is no objective answer to your question as it is entirely subjective. trueWhen you do a compare and contrast of the specs between drives you find similar physical characteristics. Hopefully something that is easy to also setup for remote access and possibly even has client apps for There is a set of Debian 12. The nature of Nix allows avoiding the nightmare that is DKMS, and generally makes it more difficult than others to end up with a non-booting system. In this guide, we will go through the step-by-step process to set up a NAS using Debian 12 with Samba and NFS for seamless file sharing across different operating systems. I hope this is a good resource for beginners especially since ARM / Rockchip can be confusing when you‘re coming from X86. These stand out for their performance, community support, and innovative features. Has by far the best GUI I’ve used, and I don’t think anyone would or could dispute that, and works first time every time. Apr 30, 2025 · Below, we explore six of the best open source NAS and SAN software solutions to consider in 2025. Use ssh-x username@server. I only recently have considered looking into recycling old pcs into servers for Streaming Media and maybe hosting Video Games. For me, Debian, ZFS, sanoid, syncthing, and NFS has been the perfect NAS. Aug 10, 2024 · Turns out, there are quite a number of operating systems that are designed for NAS systems, with each bearing some pros as well as cons. Stuff works, is well tested for various scenarios, you get a complete desktop and good assistance by the OS. I honestly was quite upset when they departed from Unity and went to Gnome, but disregarding desktop environment - are there any reasons to choose Ubuntu . The very best in my opinion is Arch Linux running Docker with all your media physically attached to the server. That being said, any Linux will be fine, and X/L/Ubuntu are all great. After setting up raid, nfs, samba, hdparm and rtcwake, it's running very happily. Also I have no idea about the whole media server stuff. I've used FreeBSD back in the 90s for several years. I am looking for recommendations and experiences with NAS software to manage my home backups, media, plex and general file server needs that can be installed on top of an existing linux distro, not be its own barebone distro, because the system will also be a dedicated games server as well. My NAS is a minimal Debian 11 running Cockpit with web UI add-ons developed and maintained by 45Drives for file sharing and folder navigation. Is this correct ? Any suggestions ? Im a complete noob when it comes to NASs and overall a linux noob too tbh, so your help is apprecciated. Found the Asustor 5202t and the My Cloud Expert Series EX4100 and looked up what other people in the Reddit were saying about them. I already have a machine with 6 HHDs slots and 4GB of RAM. While external hard drives are a great way This is the route I went through. Furthermore, if you want converged computing, you can achieve it with docker/podman or minikube/k3s on that single machine. Some of these The box runs a bare-bones Debian image from a net-install. My options: gnome, kde, xfce, cinnamon, mate, lxde. If you want to "roll your own NAS" with Debian as a base, you'd better have some comfort working at the command line. My current setup is kind of yanky: no RAID/redundancy, a single USB HDD that does everything, still Debian 11 on there because I don't want to break stuff, no fan control, the list goes on Hey all, Looking for a new backup NAS solution for home for storing / streaming video (would be nice to edit videos directly from the NAS) and just other generic files / photos. I chose Debian i386 netinst. Hi. I know Ubuntu is a derivative of Debian and for years I had seem/heard Ubuntu was more preferred than Debian, but lately I've been seeing We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. My main computer is running Windows 7 and has XBMC installed aswell. How many partitions do you recommend making on your hard drive when installing Debian, or any other system… NAS: have you considered mergerFS in a Debian VM on proxmox (+Snapraid if you need it)?. My current NAS runs Debian (btw). The enterprise drives are shipped to OEMS, Dell/HPE/Other Storage Vendors, while the others are sold as consumer devices. It's Ubuntu/Debian based fyi. I have recently acquired a ThinkPad X201S and am interested in using it as a NAS and also computer of course, Ive heard good things about the debian server OS/software. The hardware is an old Pentium G3258, 8 GB RAM, 120 GB SATA SSD for OS and a mishmash of HDD-s for storage. Additionally i have about 24TB free storage on my Proxmox server which could serve as a small virtual NAS. Iv been looking to build a small nas set up , all that will be on the nas is photos (back ups mostly ) and pdf files, comics and books that will be used a lot, some times upto 5 folk using at the same time. 207 subscribers in the LinuxUserSpace community. The Debian server has its own UIDs and GIDs, and the NAS has its own UIDs and GIDs. Doing the same process directly on the NAS is twice the speed of the VM. NAS OS/linux distro recommendation and experiences with only 1GB internal storage available to install on? (iomega lenovo px4-300d NAS) I am setting up a very basic storage-only NAS box for myself and my parents. If you want an easy interface to manage a Debian-based NAS, OMV is probably your best option. Coming back to FreeNAS and OMV (You wanted a Web GUI for a NAS), both have the ability to run virtual machines. Most of which are likely to be based on Linux or FreeBSD. Ubuntu is its own thing, and seems to diverge more from other distros every year. I'm considering switching to FreeBSD. NAS on preexisting Debian machine? I have an old computer that I converted into a home server, running Debian 12. I have mounted zfs datasets in the nas container and it doesn't own any thing. Can it be run on top of Arch instead? I'd be interested in that to do my usual computing and have the same PC running TruNAS as a RAID6 file server using ZFS. 2. You'll find the most recent episodes, distribution discussion, and links that end up in the topic… We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. I should have downloaded them when I could have before Debian 12 came out, but missed it, and now I'm scrambling. It will have two mirrored disks, and will be accessed locally by me and via Tailscale by my parents. I'd just like to have a Nas-sized libre solution lol. It's just, while I stuck with Debian for servers and single-purpose machines, Ubuntu won out on the desktop front, definitely since 16. I recently set up my own NAS using Debian 12 after my Synology died. RetroNAS is a suite of tools designed to turn a low cost Raspberry Pi, old computer or even Virtual Machine into a NAS (Network Attached Storage) device for retro PCs, microcomputers and consoles. VMs are plug and play. What is the best OS to install plex server on? As a debian enjoyer i was planning on installing plex on it, but i read that a lot a plex users are using windows because it has great compatibilities and good performances. Cockpit will do some management via web. Debian/Fedora with cockpit + 45 drives is seriously underrated. it works fine for what I use it for which is as my get_iplayer PVR machine and as a Pihole. Debian's base install is a Linux console base install, which is a sensible default for anyone who wants to choose their way into. 53 votes, 147 comments. Oct 1, 2020 · Linux is primarily used for server systems worldwide due to the high reliability associated with it. That works very well to create shares and manage mounts. should I install Ubuntu server or Debian server on my new workstation? You should run whatever you are most comfortable with or whatever you most desire to run. I want a functioning desktop that is lightweight, stable and customisable. OMV is based on debian AFAIK and so you can use everything Debian has to offer. Is it a good idea? My ecosystem includes development in C, PHP, shell I want to make an upgrade from my Raspberry Pi 4 that I use as a NAS, and so far SBCs that use the RK3588 SoC have been the most eyecatching for me. . Working on putting together my first Plex server. Open Source Nas? I'd like an open source NAS but pre-built solutions are not libre I can make my own NAS with TrueNas and similar using a tower PC but I don't have space for that I can use USB bays but they're not reliable. Learn how to configure a RAID 5 using mdadm and enable network sharing with Samba for high-capacity, cost-efficient storage. My considerations for thinking of proceeding with an SSD-based NAS are power efficiency, less heat generation, noise, performance, and We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. The most important choice would be to use the Docker official repositories, in respect with the OS of choice, to setup and maintain Docker engine. I do the BTRFS management on the command line. I am going for a minimal install. I‘m using Debian on various machines for almost 20 Years now and it still rules. I Haven’t seen Debian listed here. Debian is awesome and debian 12 is the best debian to ever debian. Honestly nothing beats good old debian, its very customizable, the only downside is that you would have to do all the configuration yourself via a massive list of docs. I'm wondering if there is any app or software that runs on Ubuntu that would offer a similarly easy/slick NAS interface like OMV does - particularly when accessing from other computers? Debian is my go to, but I use Linux much more for my own pleasure / hobby. I'm trying to educate myself a little more about the different options when it comes to building and maintaining my home server (relative newbie here) The setup I have right now is just a Debian install and manually setup a ZFS pool with a couple drives connected and mounted to the root for my main storage and usage. I'm setting up a Plex server for my 4K home cinema and I'm open to high-end server options as budget is not a concern. I'm turning my ancient PC into local NAS to record surveillance videos. I am curious, what servers/open source NAS tend to work with the least problems and are easiest to use with Jellyfin? We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 79K subscribers in the debian community. Sep 17, 2025 · We list the best NAS & media server distros, to make it simple and easy to setup a storage and streaming server, whether for business or personal use. So my NAS is mounted as my backup device for my Proxmox, and I also use it to store pictures from our phones and DVDs that I've backed up. I want use it as a NAS server, but I also want to continue using it for other things at the same time, so something like openmediavault is not an option. So I'm looking for a good way to access my files over the internet. But I suggest you give it a try, I have just Ubuntu 22. I plan on using smb (unless there's a better option), jellyfin, (and plex as a backup) for now (maybe adding other services when I need). 8. I plan to dockerize and automate the downloading and storing process. That's pretty much as effective and cheap you can do a NAS for home-use. Which one is best for someone like me? I know a lot of it comes down to personal preference, but seeing as I have no Before you stone me, I remember installing slink way back when. And get more capacity than you think you'll ever need. Debian stable only gets security updates and Debian 12 is currently in test phase until June so you'll expect more updates on Debian 12 at the moment, but after June you'll probably I've been looking at buying a NAS for a while now, but now I'm thinking it would be more fun to build one. I would like to setup a server with RAID configuration, then NAS service to access movies from the firestick and Immich. I've never used any version of Linux, nor have I ever built a server. Ive got a cheap server I'm going to be using for my nas what would be the best OS to use for it that's easy to setup for… Hello, Since I have had the itch to build an SSD-based NAS for a while, I might go for it soon. next-cloud) and some services (home assistant, docker containers, some VMs). I do like it, and have donated to the project multiple times. The console shows the system going through the GRUB menu but right after the filesystem shows clean, it hangs. A subreddit for enterprise level IT data storage-related questions, anecdotes, troubleshooting request/tips, and other related discussions. Mar 11, 2025 · Cloud Storage Best OS for RAID setup, NAS & Immich (self. Interesting. related to some Java packages and dependencies from Arduino. Subreddit to discuss all the Debian things, the Universal Operating System I am running Debian as a VM on my 920+ which is the same CPU. With the release of Debian 12 and even deeper integration of systemd, I snapped. Arch is nicer to work with and in my experience just as good, if not better than Debian when it comes to system stability, especially because Debian and other traditionally Server distros (looking at you, CentOS!) would rather leave you with an experimental implementation of fdisk than update the MINOR (Semver) version number. How can I achieve this? Maybe you can just use pure Ubuntu or Debian, and configure everything yourself via cli :) The advantage is that you will learn a lot, but the disadvantage is, there is no fancy GUI. With a 4 bay nas, you can start with 2 drives and just add more drives as you need them, keeping the old ones as you go. I recently went through the headache of choosing the OS for my NAS again (rebuilding the pools and hardware) and made some inquiries here on Reddit on what to choose. I would consider a framework because it's awesome. After some searching, and almost all NAS packages needing one specific distribution and that distribution only, and none work out of the box on my preferred distribution (Ubuntu Server), I eventually decided on webmin as frontend. It’s basically custom designed for exactly what I want in a NAS server. Usage would be mainly storage and cloud (eg. Apr 10, 2025 · TrueNAS Scale is the best free NAS operating system for storing lots of data, running various services, and creating powerful systems for the home and office. I create new datasets or manage existing ones by running zfs/zpool on the proxmox host. I've tried under BIOS and UEFI and neither install boots. NAS recommendation for Nextcloud I’m looking for a hardware supporting RAID 5 and at least 4 x 3. So far this has worked out well for me since I created it I just use OpenMediaVault for my NAS with Docker+Portainer from OMV Extras repository installed. 211 votes, 74 comments. I am able to create a new drive partition if needed. It has the best out of the box user experience you will find. This is going to be my main setup. 04 or so. Docker is easy to setup, backup (I have daily and weekly backups running on cron) and restore. Where is your plex server installed and how is it working? Which OS would you recommend me? Build with what hardware you got or can get cheap second hand, install FreeNAS/TrueNAS (BSD based) or OMV (Debian based), and add disks as you go. I know the packages are outdated. See full list on how2shout. the server is currently running Truenas Scale, and is working just fine, with one exception - the drives are on all the time, and I sleep in the same I personally run Debian, ubuntu and centos in my lab and prod, depending on the application I run in it. All my services (Jellyfin, Navidrome, qBittorrent, Netdata and many more) run as Docker containers on that NAS box. I've been using Debian for the last 20 years as a developer and system administrator, loving everything about it. The feature that I am intrigued the most with is the ability to add new drives as I can afford them to expand the pool. 5” HDD slots to be used for running Nextcloud only and also support for a backup software. Using CasaOS as a simple NAS? Hi guys, I have just newly installed CasaOS - and really like the fact that u can so easily share a folder (say the Documents folder). We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Also, I would like to be able to easily make the files accessable through windows networking and XBMC (I'm guessing that UnPn is the best for this). The issue is of course the same problem you have with any NAS product, including my out-of-box ones I've used previously like the WD MyCloud, which is that you can't easily access them over the internet when away from I need something like NAS4free or napp-it, but for my rather strange setup, I cannot use the ready made solutions. However, I would choose OMV for dockers and BSD no longer supports it (someone correct me). This. The NAS lxc container is only for sharing datasets over SMB. So, I wondered, what are the specific things that I would check/do, without thinking about it, in an HDD-based NAS, that I would miss when building an SSD-based NAS. I use Debian for everything unless I have a specific want/need for something else. I did a fresh install of Debian 12 on a laptop that was previously on 11 (Lenovo x280) some weeks ago and so far the only real issue has been the ones. This homebrew NAS works just fine reaching best possible transfer speeds over wifi, more than enough for us at home. I enabled cockpit on it as well but honestly ssh should be the only thing you need to manage it. 2) backup (and allow access for browsing/opening) Apple Photos libraries. I prefer to run in a VM with a docker container for the purpose of backups and containerization, but if I had a dedicated box for Plex maybe just Debian on its own. I already have a NAS, but i want to use that for personal and important stuff. Debian seems to stick to "classic" Linux ideas and design (although did adopt systemd in the end). I no longer want to deal with it. Debian vs Ubuntu - differences? I've been using Ubuntu for years now, as many times as I've tries other distros, I just find myself going back to Ubuntu as everything just works and I don't need to spend much time messing with config files or anything extra. Hello people. It’s one of the distros Plex provides a package for and as far as Linux comes Debian is rock solid in my experience. qxpwe cxk udwifs daicj yjkmj akzdebtb ddlz adt jrxrae vmdsfu qnfy tmls saze rkoc yvu